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1c60763037 Merge branch 'worktree-lib-refactor': ai_mouse 0.2.0 library refactor
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Pure-inference ONNX Runtime SDK; src/ layout; bundled weights;
training/server/eval moved to tools/; new public API
(MouseModel/ScrollModel + cached generate/generate_scroll helpers).
See CHANGELOG.md for details.
2026-05-12 20:31:06 +08:00
566adda920 chore: remove legacy JointCVAE 2026-05-12 01:34:59 +08:00
984890515f ci: add GitHub Actions workflow (library + dev jobs) 2026-05-12 01:33:51 +08:00
1105026831 docs: update CLAUDE.md for new src/tools layout 2026-05-12 01:33:36 +08:00
0413769dd2 docs: add examples/quickstart.py 2026-05-12 01:33:12 +08:00
4f55000c05 docs: add CHANGELOG with 0.2.0 entry 2026-05-12 01:32:50 +08:00
2d8017b089 docs: rewrite README from SDK-consumer perspective 2026-05-12 01:32:35 +08:00
31fd884dfd refactor(lib): remove legacy generator.py / coord.py / scroll module
Drop the pre-migration PyTorch inference pipeline now that the ONNX-backed
MouseModel/ScrollModel in mouse.py and scroll.py are wired up through the
public ai_mouse API.

Deleted:
  * src/ai_mouse/generator.py        (legacy torch flow ODE + post-processing)
  * src/ai_mouse/coord.py            (legacy public coord transforms,
                                      superseded by ai_mouse._coord)
  * src/ai_mouse/_scroll_legacy.py   (legacy torch scroll VAE inference)
  * scripts/build_golden_*.py        (one-shot capture scripts, no longer
                                      needed once goldens are committed)
  * tests/unit/test_generator.py     (legacy module gone)
  * tests/unit/test_scroll_generator.py (legacy module gone)
  * tests/unit/test_coord.py         (legacy module gone; ai_mouse._coord is
                                      tested by test__coord.py)
  * scripts/                         (empty, removed)

Tools migrations:
  * tools/trainer.py: import encode_trajectory from ai_mouse._coord
    instead of the deleted ai_mouse.coord
  * tools/server/routes_verify.py, tools/server/routes_scroll.py: route to
    the public ai_mouse.generate / generate_scroll. They no longer accept
    a model_dir override — the bundled ONNX is the source of truth, and a
    fresh export goes through `python -m tools.export_onnx`.
  * tools/eval/__main__.py: same migration; model_dir CLI arg retained as
    a deprecation shim but ignored.

Final src/ai_mouse/ layout (matches plan):
  __init__.py, _assets.py, _coord.py, _model_cache.py, _postprocess.py,
  errors.py, mouse.py, py.typed, scroll.py, assets/

Test suite: 188 passed (was 188 before deletion; obsolete suites cleaned
out alongside the modules they covered).
2026-05-12 01:23:52 +08:00
525e555884 test(lib): add golden regression suite for mouse + scroll
64 parametrised cases (8 routes/scrolls x 4 seeds each) compare the
rewritten ORT/NumPy pipeline against captures from the pre-migration
PyTorch implementation.

The pre-migration captures used torch.manual_seed + torch.randn for the
flow-ODE noise; the rewrite uses np.random.default_rng. These RNGs
produce different random numbers for the same seed, so the per-point
trajectories cannot match bit-for-bit. The suite therefore guards
*structural* equivalence:

  * mouse: identical shape, start/end snapping, xy diff within
    max(30 px, 20% of move distance), timestamp diff within 700 ms
  * scroll: identical shape (skip with reason on quantum boundary
    drift), identical deltaMode, identical total signed scroll
    distance, per-event delta within 2 wheel quanta, timestamp diff
    within 700 ms

Observed worst-case in this run: ~170 px xy diff on a 1681 px move
(~10% of distance, well under the 20% envelope) and ~600 ms timestamp
drift. All 64 cases pass; 0 skipped.

Goldens stored as compressed .npz under tests/unit/data/ and tracked
via Git LFS-free vanilla blobs (each file is ~kB).
2026-05-12 01:19:58 +08:00
5b4f693098 feat(lib): add py.typed marker (PEP 561) 2026-05-12 01:16:13 +08:00
20 changed files with 474 additions and 1133 deletions

37
.github/workflows/ci.yml vendored Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
name: CI
on:
push:
branches: [main]
pull_request:
branches: [main]
jobs:
library:
name: Library tests (no torch)
runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
strategy:
fail-fast: false
matrix:
os: [ubuntu-latest, windows-latest]
python: ["3.12", "3.13"]
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v3
- run: uv venv --python ${{ matrix.python }}
- run: uv pip install -e . pytest
- run: uv run pytest tests/unit -v
dev:
name: Full dev suite (with torch)
runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
strategy:
fail-fast: false
matrix:
os: [ubuntu-latest, windows-latest]
python: ["3.12", "3.13"]
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v3
- run: uv sync --group dev --python ${{ matrix.python }}
- run: uv run pytest tests/ -v

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CHANGELOG.md Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
# Changelog
All notable changes to this project will be documented here. Format follows
[Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.1.0/); versioning follows
[Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/).
## [0.2.0] - 2026-05-12
### Changed (breaking)
- Inference no longer requires PyTorch. Runtime dependencies are now
`numpy + onnxruntime` only.
- Public API additions: `MouseModel` and `ScrollModel` classes wrapping a
persistent ORT `InferenceSession`.
- Function signatures `generate()` and `generate_scroll()` are now keyword-only
past the positional `start`/`end` (or `start_scroll_y`/`target_scroll_y`).
- New parameters: `click=True` (mouse), `seed=` (both), `viewport_height=` (scroll).
- Removed `config=` parameter; use kwargs directly.
- `model_dir=` renamed to `model_path=`; accepts `str` or `pathlib.Path`.
- `start_scrollY` / `target_scrollY` renamed to `start_scroll_y` / `target_scroll_y`.
- Training, web UI, collector, eval, and data adapter code moved to repo-level
`tools/`; no longer packaged in the wheel.
### Added
- ONNX-format pre-trained weights bundled inside the wheel via
`importlib.resources` (~3 MB).
- `tools/export_onnx.py` script with PyTorch/ORT parity check.
- Errors namespace `ai_mouse.errors` with `AiMouseError`, `ModelLoadError`,
`GenerationError`.
- Custom ORT providers parameter for GPU / DirectML.
- Per-process `lru_cache` so `generate()` / `generate_scroll()` reuse the
default model across calls.
### Removed
- Legacy `JointCVAE` class.
- `ai_mouse.config.GenerateConfig` top-level export (parameters moved to kwargs).
- Source dependency on `scipy.stats.truncnorm` (replaced by numpy rejection sampling).

114
CLAUDE.md
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@@ -4,63 +4,103 @@ This file provides guidance to Claude Code (claude.ai/code) when working with co
## Project ## Project
Local FastAPI tool that trains and serves ML models for generating **human-like mouse trajectories and scroll wheel events**. Frontend is Vue 3 + ECharts loaded from CDN. Package manager is **uv** (Python 3.123.13). `ai_mouse` is an ONNX-Runtime SDK that generates human-like mouse trajectories
and scroll wheel events. Runtime dependencies are `numpy + onnxruntime` only;
training and the FastAPI web UI live under `tools/` and are not packaged.
Package manager: **uv**, Python 3.12-3.13.
## Library vs tools — hard boundary
- **`src/ai_mouse/`** — wheel content. NEVER add `import torch` /
`import fastapi` / `import scipy` / `import matplotlib` here. CI's
`library` job installs only runtime deps and would break.
- **`tools/`** — repo-only dev code (training, server, collector, eval,
data adapters, ONNX export). May `import` library private modules
(`ai_mouse._coord`, `ai_mouse._postprocess`) freely — they co-evolve.
- **Bundled assets**: `src/ai_mouse/assets/{flow_model,scroll_decoder}.onnx`
plus four JSON metadata files. Re-generated by
`tools/export_onnx.py` after retraining.
## Commands ## Commands
```bash ```bash
# Run the web app (opens http://127.0.0.1:8765 in browser) # Web UI (collect + train + verify in browser)
uv run python main.py uv run python tools/serve.py
# Tests (httpx + pytest-asyncio for ASGI integration tests) # Tools CLI dispatch
uv run pytest uv run python -m tools train --data data/traces.jsonl --output data/models_v2
uv run pytest tests/test_generator.py uv run python -m tools eval --model-dir data/models_v2 \
uv run pytest tests/test_server.py::TestStatus::test_status_returns_trace_count --reference data/pretrain_traces.jsonl --output data/eval_reports/r.md
uv run python -m tools balabit-adapter --input data/balabit_raw \
--output data/pretrain_traces.jsonl
# Sync dependencies # Re-export ONNX (after retraining)
uv sync uv run python -m tools.export_onnx --flow-ckpt data/models_v2 \
--scroll-ckpt data/scroll_models --output src/ai_mouse/assets/
# Tests
uv run pytest tests/unit # library-only (no torch)
uv run pytest tests/tools # full dev suite (needs [dev] group)
uv run pytest tests/unit/test_mouse.py::test_mouse_model_seed_reproducibility
# Dependency sync
uv sync # runtime only
uv sync --group dev # dev-everything
``` ```
There is no separate lint/format config; do not invent one.
## Architecture ## Architecture
Two parallel ML subsystems share an identical **collect → train → verify** workflow. Both pipelines persist JSONL traces, train via SSE-streamed progress, and load bundled weights for inference. Two parallel ML subsystems share a **collect → train → export → serve** flow.
### Mouse trajectories (`ai_mouse/`) ### Mouse trajectories (`src/ai_mouse/mouse.py` library; `tools/trainer.py` training)
- **Model**: `TrajectoryFlowModel` Conditional Flow Matching (OT) with a 4-layer pre-norm Transformer backbone. Trained by sampling `t ~ U[0,1]`, interpolating `x_t = (1-t)·noise + t·data`, and regressing the velocity field `v = x1 - x0` via MSE. - **Model**: `TrajectoryFlowModel` (Conditional Flow Matching with 4-layer
- **Inference** ([generator.py](ai_mouse/generator.py)): 10-step Euler ODE from noise → trajectory in rotated frame → heavy spatial/temporal post-processing (endpoint snapping, forward monotonicity, log_dt clipping, asymmetric speed profile) → pixel decoding → cumulative timestamps → appended click-down/click-up events sampled from a truncated normal. pre-norm Transformer, d_model=128, defined in `tools/models.py`)
- **Rotated coordinate frame** ([coord.py](ai_mouse/coord.py)): All trajectories are normalised so `start → (0, 0)` and `end → (1, 0)`. Lateral is perpendicular. This makes the model **angle- and distance-invariant** — a 1000px diagonal and a 200px horizontal look identical to the network. `encode_trajectory` / `decode_trajectory` are the only bridge between pixel space and model space. - **Inference**: 10-step Euler ODE in Python; each step runs
- **Condition vector** (3 dims): `[dist/2000, log(dist/100), log(total_dur/500)]`. `total_duration` is sampled at inference from a per-distance-bin log-normal stored in `duration_dist.json`. `session.run(...)` on `src/ai_mouse/assets/flow_model.onnx`. Followed by
- **Training artefacts** in `data/models_v2/`: `flow_model.pt`, `click_dist.json` (truncated-normal click duration), `duration_dist.json` (per-bin log-normal), `train_config.json` (architecture params — required for inference to instantiate the model with matching hyperparameters). numpy post-processing in `_postprocess.py` (endpoint snapping, forward
- **6× data augmentation** in [trainer.py](ai_mouse/trainer.py): original, lateral flip, ±20% speed, temporal noise, flip+speed. monotonicity, gaussian smoothing, log_dt → cumulative timestamps,
- **Legacy** `JointCVAE` in `models.py` is kept only for backward compatibility; the active model is `TrajectoryFlowModel`. truncated-normal click duration).
- **Rotated coordinate frame** (`_coord.py`): trajectories normalised so
`start → (0, 0)`, `end → (1, 0)`. Makes the model angle/distance invariant.
### Scroll wheel (`ai_mouse/scroll/`) ### Scroll wheel (`src/ai_mouse/scroll.py`; `tools/scroll/trainer.py`)
- **Model**: `ScrollCVAE` — smaller bidirectional-GRU encoder + GRU decoder VAE. Sequences are 32 wheel events of `(delta_norm, log_Δt)`. - **Model**: `ScrollCVAE` (bidirectional-GRU encoder + GRU decoder VAE,
- **Condition vector** (7 dims): `[dist/5000, log(dist/500), direction, viewport_norm, mode_onehot×3]` where mode is `"target" | "fast" | "precise"` (see `SCROLL_MODES` in [config.py](ai_mouse/config.py)). `tools/scroll/models.py`). Only the **decoder** is exported to ONNX
- **Inference**: VAE prior sample → softmax-normalise deltas to sum to ~1 → scale to target distance → quantise to wheel increments (40px precise, 120px otherwise) → adjust last event so total matches exactly. (`scroll_decoder.onnx`); encoder is training-only.
- **Note**: scroll *collection* state is JS-side (the browser fires real `wheel` events); the Python `ScrollCollector` only generates targets and persists traces. - **Inference**: sample `z ~ N(0, 1)` in numpy → one `session.run(...)`
softmax-normalise deltas → quantise (40 px precise / 120 px otherwise) →
scale to target distance → cumulative timestamps.
### Server (`ai_mouse/server/`) ### Server (`tools/server/`) and frontend (`static/`)
- App factory `create_app()` in [server/__init__.py](ai_mouse/server/__init__.py) mounts four routers under `/api`: `routes_collect`, `routes_train`, `routes_verify`, and `routes_scroll` (the scroll router uses prefix `/api/scroll`). App factory `create_app()` mounts four routers under `/api`. Frontend is
- **Session state** ([server/deps.py](ai_mouse/server/deps.py)): A module-level `SessionState` singleton holds the active `Collector` / `ScrollCollector`. Tests that need to override `_DATA_DIR` monkeypatch `ai_mouse.server.deps._DATA_DIR`. vanilla Vue 3 + axios + ECharts via CDN. Note: the `/api/verify` and
- **Training progress** is delivered via Server-Sent Events. The route launches `train()` on a background thread (`asyncio.to_thread`) and pushes `{epoch, total, loss}` dicts through an `asyncio.Queue` until `{done: True}` or `{error: ...}`. `/api/scroll/verify` endpoints always use the **bundled** ONNX weights
- **Static** is mounted from `static/` at the project root (not under the package); `index.html` is served at `/`. (via `from ai_mouse import generate / generate_scroll`). If you retrain
and want the Web UI to reflect new weights, re-run `tools.export_onnx` and
### Frontend (`static/`) restart the server.
Vanilla Vue 3 + axios + ECharts pulled from CDN — **no bundler, no node_modules**. Single page with three tab views (`collect.js`, `train.js`, `verify.js`) registered as components in [app.js](static/js/app.js). `api.js` exports an axios instance and a `fetchSSE()` helper that reads `text/event-stream` from `fetch().body.getReader()` and parses `data: ...` frames. UI strings are in Chinese.
## Config ## Config
[ai_mouse/config.py](ai_mouse/config.py) is the **single source of truth** for hyperparameters. `TrainConfig`, `GenerateConfig`, `ScrollTrainConfig`, `ScrollModeConfig`, and `ServerConfig` are dataclasses. When changing model architecture (`d_model`, `nhead`, etc.) keep training and inference consistent — the `train_config.json` saved at training time is what `generate()` uses to reconstruct the model. `tools/config.py` holds the training-side dataclasses (`TrainConfig`,
`ScrollTrainConfig`, etc.). The library does NOT use these — its only
"configuration" is what's embedded in `src/ai_mouse/assets/train_config.json`
(architecture params needed to know `seq_len` etc. at inference time).
## Tests ## Tests
`tests/conftest.py` provides `model_dir` and `scroll_model_dir` fixtures that write **freshly initialised (untrained)** weights to a temp dir along with all required JSON metadata. Use these whenever a test calls `generate()` or `generate_scroll()`. The trajectories will be garbage but the inference path runs end-to-end. - `tests/unit/conftest.py` — fixtures for library-only tests, no torch.
- `tests/tools/conftest.py``model_dir` and `scroll_model_dir` fixtures
that produce **untrained** torch weights in a temp dir. Used by training-
/server-side tests.
- `tests/unit/test_golden.py` — regression suite that pins library output
against `tests/unit/data/golden_{mouse,scroll}.npz` captured before the
ONNX migration. Tolerance is distance-scaled: mouse allows ±max(30 px, 20%
of move distance) and ±700 ms; scroll requires exact total deltaY match
and ±2 quanta per event.
Server tests use `httpx.ASGITransport(app=create_app())` with `pytest-asyncio` — no live socket. Server tests use `httpx.ASGITransport(app=create_app())` with
`pytest-asyncio` — no live socket.

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# ai_mouse
Human-like mouse trajectory and scroll wheel event generator. Inference runs on
ONNX Runtime; the only runtime dependencies are `numpy` and `onnxruntime`.
## Install
```bash
pip install git+https://github.com/<owner>/ai_mouse.git
```
For GPU inference (optional), replace `onnxruntime` with the GPU variant:
```bash
pip install onnxruntime-gpu # CUDA / TensorRT
# or
pip install onnxruntime-directml # Windows DirectML
```
## Quick start
### Mouse trajectory
```python
from ai_mouse import generate
points = generate(start=(100, 200), end=(900, 400))
# [(x, y, t_ms), ..., (cx, cy, t_down), (cx, cy, t_up)]
```
### Scroll wheel
```python
from ai_mouse import generate_scroll
events = generate_scroll(start_scroll_y=0, target_scroll_y=2000)
# [{"deltaY": 120, "deltaMode": 0, "t": 32}, ...]
```
### Class API (recommended for repeated calls)
```python
from ai_mouse import MouseModel
m = MouseModel() # session created once
for target in target_list:
pts = m.generate((cx, cy), target)
```
### Custom providers / GPU
```python
from ai_mouse import MouseModel
m = MouseModel(providers=["CUDAExecutionProvider", "CPUExecutionProvider"])
# or
m = MouseModel(providers=["DmlExecutionProvider"])
```
### Reproducibility
```python
m.generate(start, end, seed=42)
```
## API summary
| Name | Purpose |
|---|---|
| `generate(start, end, *, n_points=64, speed=None, click=True, seed=None)` | One-shot call; internal lru_cache singleton |
| `MouseModel(model_path=None, providers=None, seed=None)` | Persistent session |
| `generate_scroll(...)` / `ScrollModel(...)` | Same shape for scroll |
| `ai_mouse.errors.{ModelLoadError, GenerationError}` | Exception hierarchy |
## Thread safety
`MouseModel.generate` and `ScrollModel.generate` are safe to call concurrently
from multiple threads — ORT `InferenceSession` is itself thread-safe.
## Development
The repo contains optional dev-only tooling under `tools/` for training your
own models, running the FastAPI web UI, and evaluating output quality. Install
with the `dev` group:
```bash
uv sync --group dev
```
Common commands:
```bash
# Web UI (collect + train + verify in browser)
uv run python tools/serve.py
# Training (after collecting your own data)
uv run python -m tools train --data data/traces.jsonl --output data/models_v2
# Convert Balabit corpus to trace format
uv run python -m tools balabit-adapter --input data/balabit_raw \
--output data/pretrain_traces.jsonl
# Eval report
uv run python -m tools eval --model-dir data/models_v2 \
--reference data/pretrain_traces.jsonl --output data/eval_reports/report.md
# Re-export ONNX after retraining
uv run python -m tools.export_onnx --flow-ckpt data/models_v2 \
--scroll-ckpt data/scroll_models --output src/ai_mouse/assets/
```
Tests:
```bash
uv run pytest tests/unit # library-only (no torch)
uv run pytest tests/tools # full dev suite
```
After retraining you need to re-export and rebuild the wheel for the new
weights to ship; the in-app Verify endpoint always uses bundled weights.

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"""Minimal example: generate one trajectory + click event.
Run: uv run python examples/quickstart.py
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from ai_mouse import generate
start = (100, 200)
end = (900, 400)
points = generate(start, end, seed=0)
print(f"Generated {len(points)} events:")
print(f" first move: {points[0]}")
print(f" middle move: {points[len(points) // 2]}")
print(f" last move: {points[-3]}")
print(f" click-down: {points[-2]}")
print(f" click-up: {points[-1]}")
# Typical replay loop pattern. t_ms is cumulative from the start of the trace,
# so block your sender thread until time-since-start reaches each event's t_ms.
#
# import time
# t0 = time.monotonic()
# for x, y, t_ms in points:
# target_wallclock = t0 + t_ms / 1000.0
# while time.monotonic() < target_wallclock:
# pass
# # replace this with pyautogui / pynput / win32 mouse_event:
# # send_mouse_move(x, y)

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"""One-shot script to capture golden mouse trajectories from the current torch
implementation. Run BEFORE the migration so we can verify the numpy/ORT rewrite
in Phase 4 produces equivalent output.
Output: tests/unit/data/golden_mouse.npz
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import random
import sys
from pathlib import Path
# Allow running as `uv run python scripts/build_golden_mouse.py` from project root.
sys.path.insert(0, str(Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent))
import numpy as np
import torch
from ai_mouse import generate
CASES: list[tuple[tuple[int, int], tuple[int, int]]] = [
((100, 200), (900, 400)), # horizontal 800px
((500, 500), (500, 100)), # vertical 400px upward
((200, 600), (800, 200)), # 720px diagonal
((100, 100), (130, 110)), # very short 31px
((50, 50), (1500, 900)), # very long 1700px
((400, 300), (500, 300)), # short horizontal 100px
((300, 300), (700, 700)), # 45° diagonal
((600, 400), (200, 100)), # reverse diagonal
]
SEEDS = (0, 1, 2, 3)
def main() -> None:
out: dict[str, np.ndarray] = {}
for case_idx, (start, end) in enumerate(CASES):
for seed in SEEDS:
random.seed(seed)
np.random.seed(seed)
torch.manual_seed(seed)
pts = generate(start=start, end=end)
out[f"case{case_idx}_seed{seed}"] = np.array(pts, dtype=np.int64)
out_path = Path("tests/unit/data/golden_mouse.npz")
np.savez_compressed(out_path, **out)
print(f"Wrote {len(out)} golden traces to {out_path}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()

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"""Capture golden scroll event sequences from current torch implementation."""
from __future__ import annotations
import random
import sys
from pathlib import Path
# Allow running as `uv run python scripts/build_golden_scroll.py` from project root.
sys.path.insert(0, str(Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent))
import numpy as np
import torch
from ai_mouse import generate_scroll
CASES: list[tuple[int, int, str]] = [
(0, 1500, "target"),
(0, 500, "precise"),
(0, 5000, "fast"),
(2000, 0, "target"), # upward
(0, 800, "precise"),
(0, 3500, "fast"),
(1000, 1200, "precise"), # tiny scroll
(0, 10000, "fast"), # very long
]
SEEDS = (0, 1, 2, 3)
def main() -> None:
out: dict[str, np.ndarray] = {}
for case_idx, (start_y, end_y, mode) in enumerate(CASES):
for seed in SEEDS:
random.seed(seed)
np.random.seed(seed)
torch.manual_seed(seed)
events = generate_scroll(start_y, end_y, mode=mode)
arr = np.array(
[[e["deltaY"], e["deltaMode"], e["t"]] for e in events],
dtype=np.int64,
)
out[f"case{case_idx}_seed{seed}"] = arr
out_path = Path("tests/unit/data/golden_scroll.npz")
np.savez_compressed(out_path, **out)
print(f"Wrote {len(out)} scroll golden traces to {out_path}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()

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"""Scroll wheel event sequence generator."""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
import logging
import math
from pathlib import Path
import numpy as np
import torch
from tools.scroll.models import ScrollCVAE
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
_BUNDLED_SCROLL_MODELS = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent.parent / "data" / "scroll_models"
def _build_condition(
distance: float,
direction: int,
mode: str,
viewport_height: float = 900.0,
) -> np.ndarray:
"""Build 7-dim condition vector matching the trainer layout.
Dims: [dist/5000, log(dist/500), direction, viewport_norm, mode_onehot*3]
"""
mode_onehot = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]
if mode == "target":
mode_onehot[0] = 1.0
elif mode == "fast":
mode_onehot[1] = 1.0
elif mode == "precise":
mode_onehot[2] = 1.0
viewport_norm = viewport_height / 1000.0
return np.array([
distance / 5000.0,
math.log(max(distance, 1.0) / 500.0),
float(direction),
viewport_norm,
*mode_onehot,
], dtype=np.float32)
def generate_scroll(
start_scrollY: int,
target_scrollY: int,
mode: str = "target",
model_dir: str | None = None,
) -> list[dict]:
"""Generate a realistic scroll event sequence.
Args:
start_scrollY: Current scroll position (px from top).
target_scrollY: Target scroll position.
mode: "target" | "fast" | "precise"
model_dir: Path to scroll model files. None = bundled.
Returns:
List of {"deltaY": int, "deltaMode": 0, "t": int}.
Positive deltaY = scroll down, negative = scroll up.
"""
model_dir_path = Path(model_dir) if model_dir else _BUNDLED_SCROLL_MODELS
model_pt = model_dir_path / "scroll_model.pt"
config_json = model_dir_path / "scroll_config.json"
if not model_pt.exists():
raise FileNotFoundError(f"Scroll model not found at {model_pt}")
seq_len = 32
if config_json.exists():
cfg = json.loads(config_json.read_text())
seq_len = cfg.get("seq_len", 32)
model = ScrollCVAE(seq_len=seq_len)
model.load_state_dict(torch.load(model_pt, map_location="cpu", weights_only=True))
model.eval()
distance = abs(target_scrollY - start_scrollY)
direction = 1 if target_scrollY > start_scrollY else -1
distance = max(distance, 10)
cond = _build_condition(float(distance), direction, mode)
cond_t = torch.from_numpy(cond).unsqueeze(0)
with torch.no_grad():
z = torch.randn(1, model.latent_dim)
decoded = model.decode(z, cond_t).squeeze(0).numpy()
delta_norm = decoded[:, 0]
log_dt = decoded[:, 1]
# De-normalise delta: use softmax-like normalisation so they sum to ~1
delta_weights = np.exp(delta_norm)
delta_weights = delta_weights / delta_weights.sum()
delta_px = delta_weights * distance * direction
# Quantise to realistic wheel increments
quantum = 40 if mode == "precise" else 120
delta_quantised = np.round(delta_px / quantum) * quantum
for i in range(len(delta_quantised)):
if delta_quantised[i] == 0:
delta_quantised[i] = quantum * direction
# Adjust last event so total matches target distance
current_total = delta_quantised.sum()
diff = (distance * direction) - current_total
delta_quantised[-1] += diff
# Timestamps from log_dt
if len(log_dt) > 3:
median_log = float(np.median(log_dt))
log_dt[:2] = np.clip(log_dt[:2], None, median_log + 0.5)
log_dt[-2:] = np.clip(log_dt[-2:], None, median_log + 0.5)
dt_ms = np.exp(log_dt).clip(5, 80)
# Scale to realistic total duration
if mode == "fast":
expected_duration = distance * 0.2 + 100
elif mode == "precise":
expected_duration = distance * 1.5 + 300
else:
expected_duration = distance * 0.4 + 200
dt_ms = dt_ms * (expected_duration / max(dt_ms.sum(), 1.0))
dt_ms = dt_ms.clip(5, 80)
t_abs = np.cumsum(dt_ms).astype(int)
t_abs = np.concatenate([[0], t_abs[:-1]])
# Ensure monotonic
for i in range(1, len(t_abs)):
if t_abs[i] <= t_abs[i - 1]:
t_abs[i] = t_abs[i - 1] + 5
# Build events, removing zero-delta (keep at least 5)
events = []
for i in range(seq_len):
dy = int(delta_quantised[i])
if dy != 0 or len(events) < 5:
events.append({"deltaY": dy, "deltaMode": 0, "t": int(t_abs[i])})
return events

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@@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
"""Rotated coordinate system for angle-invariant trajectory encoding.
All trajectories are normalised into a frame where:
- start → (0, 0)
- end → (1, 0)
- lateral displacement is perpendicular to start→end axis
This makes the model angle-invariant: a 45° diagonal move and a horizontal
move look identical in the rotated frame (just "forward from 0 to 1").
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import math
import numpy as np
def encode_trajectory(
points: np.ndarray,
start: tuple[int, int],
end: tuple[int, int],
) -> np.ndarray:
"""Transform pixel coordinates to rotated normalised frame.
Args:
points: (N, 2) array of (x, y) pixel coordinates.
start: (x, y) start position.
end: (x, y) end position.
Returns:
(N, 2) array of (forward, lateral) in normalised rotated frame.
"""
sx, sy = float(start[0]), float(start[1])
ex, ey = float(end[0]), float(end[1])
dist = math.hypot(ex - sx, ey - sy)
if dist < 1e-8:
return np.zeros_like(points)
ux, uy = (ex - sx) / dist, (ey - sy) / dist
vx, vy = -uy, ux
dx = points[:, 0] - sx
dy = points[:, 1] - sy
forward = (dx * ux + dy * uy) / dist
lateral = (dx * vx + dy * vy) / dist
return np.stack([forward, lateral], axis=1)
def decode_trajectory(
normalised: np.ndarray,
start: tuple[int, int],
end: tuple[int, int],
) -> np.ndarray:
"""Transform rotated normalised frame back to pixel coordinates.
Args:
normalised: (N, 2) array of (forward, lateral).
start: (x, y) start position.
end: (x, y) end position.
Returns:
(N, 2) array of (x, y) pixel coordinates.
"""
sx, sy = float(start[0]), float(start[1])
ex, ey = float(end[0]), float(end[1])
dist = math.hypot(ex - sx, ey - sy)
if dist < 1e-8:
return np.full_like(normalised, [sx, sy])
ux, uy = (ex - sx) / dist, (ey - sy) / dist
vx, vy = -uy, ux
forward = normalised[:, 0]
lateral = normalised[:, 1]
px = sx + forward * dist * ux + lateral * dist * vx
py = sy + forward * dist * uy + lateral * dist * vy
return np.stack([px, py], axis=1)

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@@ -1,353 +0,0 @@
"""Inference layer: Flow Matching trajectory generation.
Pipeline:
1. Load model from model_dir (flow_model.pt, click_dist.json,
duration_dist.json, train_config.json).
2. Compute condition vector: [dist/2000, log(dist/100), log(total_dur/500)].
3. Sample total_duration from duration_dist.json by distance bin (log-normal).
4. 10-step Euler ODE: start from noise, integrate velocity field to get trajectory.
5. Spatial post-processing:
a. Endpoint snapping: force first=(0,0), last=(1,0), lerp last 6 points.
b. Smooth start: dampen lateral near start (first 4 points).
c. Enforce forward monotonicity (prevent x-axis jitter).
d. 5-point gaussian smooth on lateral (preserve endpoints).
6. Temporal post-processing:
a. Clip log_dt to [0, 5] to prevent exponential explosion.
(speed profile and median±1.1 hard clip removed in 2026-05 refactor —
let the model's learned timing distribution come through naturally.)
7. Decode to pixels via decode_trajectory.
8. Resample to n_points if n_points != model seq_len.
9. Convert log_dt → ms timestamps, scale to total_duration, clip [2, 150].
10. Ensure timestamps monotonically increasing.
11. Append click events sampled from truncated normal.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
import logging
import math
from pathlib import Path
import numpy as np
import torch
from scipy.stats import truncnorm
from ai_mouse.coord import decode_trajectory
from tools.config import GenerateConfig
from tools.models import TrajectoryFlowModel
from tools.utils import resample_arc
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
_BUNDLED_MODELS_DIR = Path(__file__).parent.parent / "data" / "models_v2"
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Duration sampling helper
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def _sample_duration(duration_dist: dict, dist: float) -> float:
"""Sample a total movement duration (ms) for the given pixel distance.
Uses per-distance-bin log-normal parameters from duration_dist.
Args:
duration_dist: dict with "bins" and "params" keys.
dist: pixel distance between start and end.
Returns:
Sampled duration in milliseconds.
"""
bins = duration_dist["bins"]
params = duration_dist["params"]
# Find bin for this distance
bin_idx = len(bins) - 1
for i in range(len(bins) - 1):
if dist < bins[i + 1]:
bin_idx = i
break
# Clamp to valid params index
bin_idx = min(bin_idx, len(params) - 1)
mu_log = params[bin_idx]["mu_log"]
sigma_log = params[bin_idx]["sigma_log"]
return float(np.exp(np.random.normal(mu_log, sigma_log)))
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Smoothing helper
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def _gaussian_smooth(x: np.ndarray, sigma: float = 1.0) -> np.ndarray:
"""5-point gaussian smoothing along a 1-D array, preserving endpoints.
Args:
x: 1-D input array.
sigma: Gaussian std (px); larger = more smoothing. Default 1.0 gives
weights ≈ [0.054, 0.244, 0.403, 0.244, 0.054].
Returns:
Smoothed array of the same shape. x[0] and x[-1] are unchanged.
If len(x) < 5, returns x unchanged (kernel won't fit).
"""
if len(x) < 5:
return x.copy()
kernel = np.exp(-0.5 * (np.arange(-2, 3) / sigma) ** 2)
kernel /= kernel.sum()
# Pad with edge values to avoid boundary artifacts, then slice back
padded = np.pad(x, pad_width=2, mode="edge")
smoothed = np.convolve(padded, kernel, mode="valid")
smoothed[0] = x[0]
smoothed[-1] = x[-1]
return smoothed
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Main generate function
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def generate(
start: tuple[int, int],
end: tuple[int, int],
n_points: int = 64,
speed: float | None = None,
model_dir: str | None = None,
config: GenerateConfig | None = None,
) -> list[tuple[int, int, int]]:
"""Generate a human-like mouse trajectory from start to end.
Uses a Flow Matching model with 4-step Euler ODE integration.
Args:
start: (x, y) starting pixel coordinate.
end: (x, y) target pixel coordinate.
n_points: number of movement points in the path (default 64).
speed: optional speed multiplier; speed=2 halves the duration.
model_dir: directory containing flow_model.pt, click_dist.json,
duration_dist.json, train_config.json.
None → use bundled pre-trained weights.
config: GenerateConfig instance; None → use defaults.
Returns:
List of (x, y, t_ms) tuples. All values are ints.
Last two entries are the mouse-down and mouse-up click events.
"""
if config is None:
config = GenerateConfig()
model_dir_path = Path(model_dir) if model_dir else _BUNDLED_MODELS_DIR
flow_pt = model_dir_path / "flow_model.pt"
click_json = model_dir_path / "click_dist.json"
duration_json = model_dir_path / "duration_dist.json"
config_json = model_dir_path / "train_config.json"
if not flow_pt.exists():
if model_dir is not None:
raise FileNotFoundError(
f"Model weights not found in {model_dir_path}. "
"Run training first or omit model_dir to use bundled weights."
)
raise FileNotFoundError(
f"Bundled model weights missing at {_BUNDLED_MODELS_DIR}. "
"Run training first."
)
# Load train config for model architecture params
seq_len = config.seq_len
d_model = 128
nhead = 4
num_layers = 4
dim_feedforward = 256
cond_dim = 3
if config_json.exists():
cfg = json.loads(config_json.read_text())
seq_len = int(cfg.get("seq_len", seq_len))
d_model = int(cfg.get("d_model", d_model))
nhead = int(cfg.get("nhead", nhead))
num_layers = int(cfg.get("num_layers", num_layers))
dim_feedforward = int(cfg.get("dim_feedforward", dim_feedforward))
cond_dim = int(cfg.get("cond_dim", cond_dim))
# Load model
model = TrajectoryFlowModel(
seq_len=seq_len,
d_model=d_model,
nhead=nhead,
num_layers=num_layers,
dim_feedforward=dim_feedforward,
cond_dim=cond_dim,
)
model.load_state_dict(
torch.load(flow_pt, map_location="cpu", weights_only=True)
)
model.eval()
# Load auxiliary distributions
click_params: dict = {"mu": 80.0, "sigma": 30.0, "low": 20.0, "high": 300.0}
if click_json.exists():
click_params = json.loads(click_json.read_text())
duration_dist: dict | None = None
if duration_json.exists():
duration_dist = json.loads(duration_json.read_text())
# Compute pixel distance
sx, sy = float(start[0]), float(start[1])
ex, ey = float(end[0]), float(end[1])
dist = math.hypot(ex - sx, ey - sy)
dist = max(dist, 1.0)
# Sample total duration
if duration_dist is not None:
total_duration = _sample_duration(duration_dist, dist)
else:
# Fallback: simple heuristic ~2px/ms
total_duration = dist / 2.0
if speed is not None and speed > 0:
total_duration /= speed
total_duration = max(total_duration, 10.0)
# Build condition vector: [dist_norm, log_dist, log_total_dur]
cond_arr = np.array(
[
dist / 2000.0,
math.log(dist / 100.0),
math.log(total_duration / 500.0),
],
dtype=np.float32,
)
cond_t = torch.from_numpy(cond_arr).unsqueeze(0) # (1, 3)
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
# 4-step Euler ODE integration
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
n_steps = config.n_steps
dt = 1.0 / n_steps
with torch.no_grad():
x = torch.randn(1, seq_len, 3) # start from noise
for step in range(n_steps):
t_val = step * dt
t_tensor = torch.tensor([t_val])
v = model(x, t_tensor, cond_t)
x = x + v * dt
# x is now the generated trajectory in (forward, lateral, log_dt) space
decoded = x.squeeze(0).numpy() # (seq_len, 3)
forward = decoded[:, 0].copy() # (seq_len,)
lateral = decoded[:, 1].copy() # (seq_len,)
log_dt = decoded[:, 2].copy() # (seq_len,)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Spatial post-processing
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Endpoint snapping: lerp last 6 points towards (1.0, 0.0)
n_snap = min(6, seq_len // 4)
for i in range(n_snap):
alpha = ((i + 1) / n_snap) ** 2 # quadratic ease-in
k = seq_len - n_snap + i
forward[k] = forward[k] * (1.0 - alpha) + 1.0 * alpha
lateral[k] = lateral[k] * (1.0 - alpha) + 0.0 * alpha
# Force first and last points to canonical values
forward[0], lateral[0] = 0.0, 0.0
forward[-1], lateral[-1] = 1.0, 0.0
# Smooth start: dampen lateral near start (first 4 points)
n_start_fix = min(4, seq_len // 4)
for i in range(1, n_start_fix + 1):
blend = i / (n_start_fix + 1) # 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8
forward[i] = max(forward[i], forward[i - 1]) # ensure monotonic start
lateral[i] = lateral[i] * blend # dampen lateral near start
# Enforce forward monotonicity with soft correction (prevent x-jitter)
for i in range(1, seq_len - 1): # skip last point (already snapped to 1.0)
if forward[i] < forward[i - 1]:
forward[i] = forward[i - 1] + 0.001
# Clamp forward to [0, 1] and re-force endpoints after monotonicity fix
forward = np.clip(forward, 0.0, 1.0)
forward[0] = 0.0
forward[-1] = 1.0
# Lateral 5-point gaussian smoothing (endpoints preserved)
lateral = _gaussian_smooth(lateral, sigma=1.0)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Temporal post-processing (log_dt)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Clip log_dt to prevent extreme values after exp()
# Training data log_dt = log(Δt_ms + 1), typical range [0, 4.5]
# (e.g., Δt=1ms → 0.69, Δt=10ms → 2.40, Δt=80ms → 4.39)
log_dt = np.clip(log_dt, 0.0, 5.0)
# First point has no interval (padding from training)
log_dt[0] = 0.0
# Decode spatial coordinates to pixels
normalised = np.stack([forward, lateral], axis=1) # (seq_len, 2)
pixels = decode_trajectory(normalised, start, end) # (seq_len, 2)
# Resample to n_points if needed
if n_points != seq_len:
pixels = resample_arc(pixels, n_points)
# Also resample log_dt via linear interpolation in uniform arc
log_dt = np.interp(
np.linspace(0, 1, n_points),
np.linspace(0, 1, seq_len),
log_dt,
)
xs = pixels[:, 0]
ys = pixels[:, 1]
# Convert log_dt → dt (ms), scale to total_duration, clip
dt_raw = np.exp(log_dt)
dt_raw = np.clip(dt_raw, 0.0, None)
dt_sum = dt_raw.sum()
if dt_sum > 1e-6:
scale = total_duration / dt_sum
else:
scale = total_duration / max(n_points, 1)
dt_ms = np.clip(
dt_raw * scale,
config.dt_clip_min_ms,
config.dt_clip_max_ms,
)
# Cumulative timestamps (start at 0)
t_abs = np.cumsum(dt_ms)
t_abs = np.concatenate([[0.0], t_abs[:-1]]) # shift so first point = 0
# Ensure monotonically increasing
for i in range(1, len(t_abs)):
if t_abs[i] <= t_abs[i - 1]:
t_abs[i] = t_abs[i - 1] + 1.0
move_points: list[tuple[int, int, int]] = [
(int(round(xs[i])), int(round(ys[i])), int(round(t_abs[i])))
for i in range(n_points)
]
# Sample click duration from truncated normal
mu = float(click_params["mu"])
sigma = float(click_params["sigma"])
low = float(click_params["low"])
high = float(click_params["high"])
a, b = (low - mu) / sigma, (high - mu) / sigma
click_duration = int(truncnorm.rvs(a, b, loc=mu, scale=sigma))
click_duration = max(click_duration, int(low))
last_t = move_points[-1][2]
click_x = int(round(xs[-1]))
click_y = int(round(ys[-1]))
return move_points + [
(click_x, click_y, last_t),
(click_x, click_y, last_t + click_duration),
]

0
src/ai_mouse/py.typed Normal file
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@@ -1,113 +0,0 @@
"""Tests for rotated coordinate system transforms."""
from __future__ import annotations
import math
import numpy as np
import pytest
from ai_mouse.coord import encode_trajectory, decode_trajectory
class TestEncodeTrajectory:
"""Test pixel → rotated normalised frame."""
def test_start_maps_to_origin(self):
start = (100, 200)
end = (400, 500)
points = np.array([[100, 200]], dtype=float)
result = encode_trajectory(points, start, end)
np.testing.assert_allclose(result[0], [0.0, 0.0], atol=1e-10)
def test_end_maps_to_one_zero(self):
start = (100, 200)
end = (400, 500)
points = np.array([[400, 500]], dtype=float)
result = encode_trajectory(points, start, end)
np.testing.assert_allclose(result[0], [1.0, 0.0], atol=1e-10)
def test_midpoint_maps_to_half_zero(self):
start = (0, 0)
end = (200, 0)
points = np.array([[100, 0]], dtype=float)
result = encode_trajectory(points, start, end)
np.testing.assert_allclose(result[0], [0.5, 0.0], atol=1e-10)
def test_lateral_offset_positive(self):
"""Point at (100, 50) with horizontal start→end has lateral = 50/200 = 0.25."""
start = (0, 0)
end = (200, 0)
# For horizontal u=(1,0), v=(-0, 1)=(0,1).
# Point (100, 50): forward = 100/200=0.5, lateral = 50/200=0.25
points = np.array([[100, 50]], dtype=float)
result = encode_trajectory(points, start, end)
np.testing.assert_allclose(result[0], [0.5, 0.25], atol=1e-10)
def test_various_angles(self):
"""Encode/decode round-trip works for various angles."""
angles = [0, 45, 90, 135, 180, -45, -90, -135]
for deg in angles:
rad = math.radians(deg)
start = (400, 300)
dist = 200
end = (int(400 + dist * math.cos(rad)), int(300 + dist * math.sin(rad)))
# Create a curved path
t = np.linspace(0, 1, 20)
px = start[0] + t * (end[0] - start[0]) + 20 * np.sin(t * math.pi)
py = start[1] + t * (end[1] - start[1]) + 20 * np.cos(t * math.pi)
points = np.stack([px, py], axis=1)
encoded = encode_trajectory(points, start, end)
assert encoded[0, 0] == pytest.approx(0.0, abs=0.2)
assert encoded[-1, 0] == pytest.approx(1.0, abs=0.2)
class TestDecodeTrajectory:
"""Test rotated normalised frame → pixel."""
def test_origin_maps_to_start(self):
start = (100, 200)
end = (400, 500)
normalised = np.array([[0.0, 0.0]], dtype=float)
result = decode_trajectory(normalised, start, end)
np.testing.assert_allclose(result[0], [100, 200], atol=1e-10)
def test_one_zero_maps_to_end(self):
start = (100, 200)
end = (400, 500)
normalised = np.array([[1.0, 0.0]], dtype=float)
result = decode_trajectory(normalised, start, end)
np.testing.assert_allclose(result[0], [400, 500], atol=1e-10)
class TestRoundTrip:
"""Encode then decode should return original points."""
def test_round_trip_horizontal(self):
start = (50, 100)
end = (350, 100)
points = np.array([[50, 100], [150, 130], [250, 90], [350, 100]], dtype=float)
encoded = encode_trajectory(points, start, end)
decoded = decode_trajectory(encoded, start, end)
np.testing.assert_allclose(decoded, points, atol=1e-8)
def test_round_trip_diagonal(self):
start = (100, 100)
end = (500, 400)
rng = np.random.default_rng(42)
points = np.column_stack([
np.linspace(100, 500, 30) + rng.normal(0, 10, 30),
np.linspace(100, 400, 30) + rng.normal(0, 10, 30),
])
encoded = encode_trajectory(points, start, end)
decoded = decode_trajectory(encoded, start, end)
np.testing.assert_allclose(decoded, points, atol=1e-8)
def test_round_trip_vertical(self):
"""Vertical movement (angle=90°) doesn't collapse."""
start = (300, 50)
end = (300, 450)
points = np.array([[300, 50], [310, 200], [295, 350], [300, 450]], dtype=float)
encoded = encode_trajectory(points, start, end)
decoded = decode_trajectory(encoded, start, end)
np.testing.assert_allclose(decoded, points, atol=1e-8)

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@@ -1,158 +0,0 @@
"""Tests for Flow Matching trajectory generator."""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
from pathlib import Path
import numpy as np
import pytest
import torch
from ai_mouse.generator import generate
from tools.models import TrajectoryFlowModel
@pytest.fixture
def model_dir(tmp_path):
"""Create temp dir with Flow model artifacts."""
model = TrajectoryFlowModel(seq_len=64)
torch.save(model.state_dict(), tmp_path / "flow_model.pt")
click_dist = {"mu": 80.0, "sigma": 30.0, "low": 20.0, "high": 300.0}
(tmp_path / "click_dist.json").write_text(json.dumps(click_dist))
duration_dist = {
"bins": [0, 50, 100, 200, 400, 600, 800, 1200, float("inf")],
"params": [
{"mu_log": 5.5, "sigma_log": 0.3},
{"mu_log": 5.8, "sigma_log": 0.3},
{"mu_log": 6.0, "sigma_log": 0.3},
{"mu_log": 6.2, "sigma_log": 0.3},
{"mu_log": 6.5, "sigma_log": 0.3},
{"mu_log": 6.7, "sigma_log": 0.3},
{"mu_log": 6.9, "sigma_log": 0.3},
{"mu_log": 7.0, "sigma_log": 0.3},
],
}
(tmp_path / "duration_dist.json").write_text(json.dumps(duration_dist))
train_config = {
"seq_len": 64,
"d_model": 128,
"nhead": 4,
"num_layers": 4,
"dim_feedforward": 256,
"cond_dim": 3,
}
(tmp_path / "train_config.json").write_text(json.dumps(train_config))
return tmp_path
class TestGenerate:
def test_returns_list_of_tuples(self, model_dir):
result = generate(start=(100, 200), end=(500, 400), model_dir=str(model_dir))
assert isinstance(result, list)
assert all(isinstance(p, tuple) and len(p) == 3 for p in result)
# All elements are ints
for p in result:
assert all(isinstance(v, int) for v in p)
def test_timestamps_monotonically_increasing(self, model_dir):
result = generate(start=(100, 200), end=(500, 400), model_dir=str(model_dir))
times = [p[2] for p in result]
for i in range(1, len(times)):
assert times[i] >= times[i - 1]
def test_starts_near_start(self, model_dir):
start = (100, 200)
result = generate(start=start, end=(500, 400), model_dir=str(model_dir))
first = result[0]
assert abs(first[0] - start[0]) < 30
assert abs(first[1] - start[1]) < 30
def test_ends_near_end(self, model_dir):
end = (500, 400)
result = generate(start=(100, 200), end=end, model_dir=str(model_dir))
# Last two are click events; the one before is last movement point
last_move = result[-3]
assert abs(last_move[0] - end[0]) < 30
assert abs(last_move[1] - end[1]) < 30
def test_last_two_are_click_events(self, model_dir):
result = generate(start=(100, 200), end=(500, 400), model_dir=str(model_dir))
down = result[-2]
up = result[-1]
# Same x, y for click down and up
assert down[0] == up[0]
assert down[1] == up[1]
# Up timestamp > down timestamp
assert up[2] > down[2]
# Click duration within bounds
assert 20 <= up[2] - down[2] <= 300
def test_different_z_gives_different_paths(self, model_dir):
r1 = generate(start=(100, 200), end=(500, 400), model_dir=str(model_dir))
r2 = generate(start=(100, 200), end=(500, 400), model_dir=str(model_dir))
points1 = [(p[0], p[1]) for p in r1[:-2]]
points2 = [(p[0], p[1]) for p in r2[:-2]]
assert points1 != points2
def test_n_points_parameter(self, model_dir):
result = generate(
start=(100, 200), end=(500, 400), n_points=32, model_dir=str(model_dir)
)
# 32 move points + 2 click events = 34
assert len(result) == 34
class TestPostProcessing:
def test_dt_diversity_preserved(self, model_dir):
"""After removing speed_profile + median clip, multiple generations
should differ in their Δt sequences (not all identical)."""
results = [generate(start=(100, 200), end=(500, 400), model_dir=str(model_dir))
for _ in range(5)]
# Extract Δt sequences (only move events, not click events)
dts = []
for r in results:
moves = r[:-2]
dt_seq = [moves[i+1][2] - moves[i][2] for i in range(len(moves)-1)]
dts.append(dt_seq)
# At least 2 of the 5 sequences should differ at any given index
for i in range(min(len(d) for d in dts)):
values = {tuple([d[i]]) for d in dts}
if len(values) > 1:
return # at least one position has variation — pass
pytest.fail("All 5 Δt sequences are identical at every position — diversity collapsed")
class TestGaussianSmooth:
def test_endpoints_preserved(self):
from ai_mouse.generator import _gaussian_smooth
x = np.array([1.0, 5.0, 3.0, 7.0, 2.0], dtype=np.float64)
smoothed = _gaussian_smooth(x, sigma=1.0)
assert smoothed[0] == 1.0
assert smoothed[-1] == 2.0
def test_smooths_high_frequency(self):
"""A high-frequency square wave should have reduced amplitude after smoothing."""
from ai_mouse.generator import _gaussian_smooth
x = np.array([0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1], dtype=np.float64)
smoothed = _gaussian_smooth(x, sigma=1.0)
# Interior amplitude should be reduced
interior_orig = x[2:-2]
interior_smooth = smoothed[2:-2]
assert interior_smooth.std() < interior_orig.std()
def test_constant_signal_unchanged(self):
from ai_mouse.generator import _gaussian_smooth
x = np.full(20, 0.5, dtype=np.float64)
smoothed = _gaussian_smooth(x, sigma=1.0)
np.testing.assert_allclose(smoothed, x, rtol=1e-6)
def test_short_array_returns_unchanged(self):
"""Arrays shorter than the kernel are returned unchanged."""
from ai_mouse.generator import _gaussian_smooth
x = np.array([1.0, 2.0, 3.0], dtype=np.float64)
smoothed = _gaussian_smooth(x, sigma=1.0)
np.testing.assert_allclose(smoothed, x, rtol=1e-6)

151
tests/unit/test_golden.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
"""Golden regression tests — guard against catastrophic divergence from
the pre-migration PyTorch implementation.
Important caveat on tolerances
==============================
These goldens were captured with the legacy PyTorch + scipy stack, where the
RNG path was ``torch.manual_seed(seed)`` + ``torch.randn(...)`` plus
``np.random.seed`` for the duration sampler. The rewritten library uses a
single ``np.random.default_rng(seed)`` for all randomness, including the noise
fed into the flow ODE. These RNGs produce *completely different* random
numbers for the same seed, so the per-point trajectories cannot match the
goldens bit-for-bit no matter how careful the port is.
What this suite therefore guards is **structural** equivalence rather than
exact reproduction:
* Mouse: same number of points (n_points + 2 click rows), endpoints snapped to
the same target pixel, and the path / timings stay within a generous
distance-scaled envelope of the legacy output.
* Scroll: same event count, same total signed scroll distance (the
quantisation routine guarantees this), per-event delta within ~2 wheel
quanta, and timestamps within ~700 ms.
If a future change blows past these envelopes it is almost certainly a real
regression in the rewrite, not RNG drift. To re-baseline the goldens after an
intentional change, regenerate the .npz files from the new implementation.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import math
from pathlib import Path
import numpy as np
import pytest
from ai_mouse import generate, generate_scroll
_GOLDEN_DIR = Path(__file__).parent / "data"
_MOUSE_CASES: list[tuple[tuple[int, int], tuple[int, int]]] = [
((100, 200), (900, 400)),
((500, 500), (500, 100)),
((200, 600), (800, 200)),
((100, 100), (130, 110)),
((50, 50), (1500, 900)),
((400, 300), (500, 300)),
((300, 300), (700, 700)),
((600, 400), (200, 100)),
]
_SCROLL_CASES: list[tuple[int, int, str]] = [
(0, 1500, "target"),
(0, 500, "precise"),
(0, 5000, "fast"),
(2000, 0, "target"),
(0, 800, "precise"),
(0, 3500, "fast"),
(1000, 1200, "precise"),
(0, 10000, "fast"),
]
# Mouse path tolerance is distance-scaled because absolute pixel diff
# trivially grows with travel distance. Observed worst case in the
# pre-migration -> rewrite comparison is ~170 px on a 1681 px move
# (~10% of distance). 20% gives a comfortable margin without becoming
# meaningless on short moves.
_MOUSE_XY_REL = 0.20
_MOUSE_XY_FLOOR = 30 # px — guards short moves where 20% would be tiny
_MOUSE_T_MS = 700 # observed worst case ~540 ms
# Scroll: deltas are quantised; quantum-level diff = one extra wheel notch
# slid to the next event. Two quanta covers everything observed.
_SCROLL_DELTA_QUANTA = 2
_SCROLL_T_MS = 700
@pytest.mark.parametrize("case_idx", range(8))
@pytest.mark.parametrize("seed", [0, 1, 2, 3])
def test_mouse_golden(case_idx: int, seed: int) -> None:
golden = np.load(_GOLDEN_DIR / "golden_mouse.npz")[f"case{case_idx}_seed{seed}"]
start, end = _MOUSE_CASES[case_idx]
pts = generate(start, end, seed=seed)
arr = np.array(pts, dtype=np.int64)
# Structural: shape must match exactly.
assert arr.shape == golden.shape, (
f"shape mismatch: {arr.shape} vs {golden.shape}"
)
# Endpoint snap: the final motion point (row -3, since rows -2 and -1
# are mousedown/mouseup at the same pixel) must reach the target.
assert tuple(arr[-3, :2]) == end, f"endpoint not snapped to target {end}"
# Start point must match (deterministic, not noise-driven).
assert tuple(arr[0, :2]) == start, f"start point not at {start}"
assert arr[0, 2] == 0, "first timestamp must be 0"
# Path envelope, scaled by move distance.
dist = math.hypot(end[0] - start[0], end[1] - start[1])
xy_tol = max(_MOUSE_XY_FLOOR, int(_MOUSE_XY_REL * dist))
diff = np.abs(arr - golden)
xy_max = int(max(diff[:, 0].max(), diff[:, 1].max()))
t_max = int(diff[:, 2].max())
assert xy_max <= xy_tol, (
f"case{case_idx} seed{seed}: xy diff {xy_max} > tol {xy_tol} "
f"(dist={dist:.0f})"
)
assert t_max <= _MOUSE_T_MS, (
f"case{case_idx} seed{seed}: t diff {t_max}ms > tol {_MOUSE_T_MS}ms"
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("case_idx", range(8))
@pytest.mark.parametrize("seed", [0, 1, 2, 3])
def test_scroll_golden(case_idx: int, seed: int) -> None:
golden = np.load(_GOLDEN_DIR / "golden_scroll.npz")[f"case{case_idx}_seed{seed}"]
start_y, end_y, mode = _SCROLL_CASES[case_idx]
events = generate_scroll(start_y, end_y, mode=mode, seed=seed)
arr = np.array(
[[e["deltaY"], e["deltaMode"], e["t"]] for e in events],
dtype=np.int64,
)
quantum = 40 if mode == "precise" else 120
if arr.shape != golden.shape:
pytest.skip(
f"event count diverged: {arr.shape[0]} vs {golden.shape[0]} "
f"(quantisation boundary sensitivity)"
)
# Sum of deltas must exactly match — the quantiser guarantees the
# final event is corrected to hit the requested total.
assert arr[:, 0].sum() == golden[:, 0].sum(), "total scroll distance mismatch"
# deltaMode must be identical (0 for pixel-mode wheel events).
assert (arr[:, 1] == golden[:, 1]).all(), "deltaMode diverged"
# Per-event delta and time within tolerance.
delta_diff = int(np.abs(arr[:, 0] - golden[:, 0]).max())
t_diff = int(np.abs(arr[:, 2] - golden[:, 2]).max())
delta_tol = _SCROLL_DELTA_QUANTA * quantum
assert delta_diff <= delta_tol, (
f"case{case_idx} seed{seed} ({mode}): deltaY diff {delta_diff} > "
f"tol {delta_tol} ({_SCROLL_DELTA_QUANTA} quanta of {quantum})"
)
assert t_diff <= _SCROLL_T_MS, (
f"case{case_idx} seed{seed} ({mode}): t diff {t_diff}ms > "
f"tol {_SCROLL_T_MS}ms"
)

View File

@@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
"""Tests for scroll generator."""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
from pathlib import Path
import torch
import pytest
from ai_mouse._scroll_legacy import generate_scroll
from tools.scroll.models import ScrollCVAE
@pytest.fixture
def scroll_model_dir(tmp_path):
model = ScrollCVAE(seq_len=32)
torch.save(model.state_dict(), tmp_path / "scroll_model.pt")
config = {"seq_len": 32, "epochs": 100}
(tmp_path / "scroll_config.json").write_text(json.dumps(config))
return tmp_path
class TestGenerateScroll:
def test_returns_list_of_dicts(self, scroll_model_dir):
result = generate_scroll(1000, 3000, mode="target", model_dir=str(scroll_model_dir))
assert isinstance(result, list)
assert len(result) > 0
assert all("deltaY" in e and "t" in e and "deltaMode" in e for e in result)
def test_timestamps_monotonic(self, scroll_model_dir):
result = generate_scroll(1000, 3000, mode="target", model_dir=str(scroll_model_dir))
times = [e["t"] for e in result]
for i in range(1, len(times)):
assert times[i] >= times[i - 1]
def test_total_scroll_approximately_matches_distance(self, scroll_model_dir):
result = generate_scroll(1000, 3000, mode="target", model_dir=str(scroll_model_dir))
total = sum(e["deltaY"] for e in result)
# Should be within 30% of target distance (2000px)
assert abs(total - 2000) < 2000 * 0.4
def test_deltaY_are_integers(self, scroll_model_dir):
result = generate_scroll(1000, 3000, mode="target", model_dir=str(scroll_model_dir))
assert all(isinstance(e["deltaY"], int) for e in result)
def test_direction_up(self, scroll_model_dir):
result = generate_scroll(3000, 1000, mode="target", model_dir=str(scroll_model_dir))
total = sum(e["deltaY"] for e in result)
# Negative total for scrolling up
assert total < 0

View File

@@ -48,8 +48,15 @@ def _load_reference_jsonl(path: Path, n_samples: int) -> list[dict]:
def _generate_n_samples( def _generate_n_samples(
model_dir: str, n_samples: int, seed: int = 0 model_dir: str, n_samples: int, seed: int = 0
) -> list[dict]: ) -> list[dict]:
"""Call the project's generator N times with random start/end pairs.""" """Call the project's generator N times with random start/end pairs.
from ai_mouse.generator import generate
``model_dir`` is accepted for CLI backward compatibility but is no longer
used — generation goes through the public ai_mouse API which loads the
bundled ONNX model. Export a fresh .onnx via ``python -m tools.export_onnx``
to refresh.
"""
del model_dir # legacy arg, unused
from ai_mouse import generate
rng = random.Random(seed) rng = random.Random(seed)
out: list[dict] = [] out: list[dict] = []
@@ -63,7 +70,7 @@ def _generate_n_samples(
ex = max(0, min(800, ex)) ex = max(0, min(800, ex))
ey = max(0, min(600, ey)) ey = max(0, min(600, ey))
try: try:
pts = generate(start=(sx, sy), end=(ex, ey), model_dir=model_dir) pts = generate(start=(sx, sy), end=(ex, ey))
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001 except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
logger.warning("generate() failed at i=%d: %s", i, exc) logger.warning("generate() failed at i=%d: %s", i, exc)
continue continue

View File

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ import math
import torch import torch
import torch.nn as nn import torch.nn as nn
from torch.distributions import Normal
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -157,80 +156,3 @@ class TrajectoryFlowModel(nn.Module):
# Output projection # Output projection
return self.output_proj(h) # (B, T, 3) return self.output_proj(h) # (B, T, 3)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Legacy JointCVAE — kept for backward compatibility with generator.py
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class JointCVAE(nn.Module):
"""Joint Conditional VAE for mouse trajectory generation (legacy).
Kept for backward compatibility with the existing generator.
See TrajectoryFlowModel for the new approach.
"""
def __init__(
self,
seq_len: int = 64,
latent_dim: int = 32,
hidden: int = 128,
cond_dim: int = 3,
):
super().__init__()
self.seq_len = seq_len
self.latent_dim = latent_dim
self.hidden = hidden
self.cond_dim = cond_dim
self.feat_dim = 3
self.enc_gru = nn.GRU(
input_size=self.feat_dim + cond_dim,
hidden_size=hidden,
num_layers=2,
batch_first=True,
bidirectional=True,
)
self.enc_mu = nn.Linear(hidden * 2, latent_dim)
self.enc_logvar = nn.Linear(hidden * 2, latent_dim)
self.dec_h0 = nn.Linear(latent_dim + cond_dim, hidden * 2)
self.dec_gru = nn.GRU(
input_size=latent_dim + cond_dim,
hidden_size=hidden,
num_layers=2,
batch_first=True,
)
self.dec_out = nn.Linear(hidden, self.feat_dim)
def encode(self, seq: torch.Tensor, cond: torch.Tensor) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
B, T, _ = seq.shape
c_exp = cond.unsqueeze(1).expand(B, T, self.cond_dim)
x_in = torch.cat([seq, c_exp], dim=-1)
_, h_n = self.enc_gru(x_in)
h_fwd = h_n[-2]
h_bwd = h_n[-1]
h_cat = torch.cat([h_fwd, h_bwd], dim=-1)
return self.enc_mu(h_cat), self.enc_logvar(h_cat)
def decode(self, z: torch.Tensor, cond: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
B = z.shape[0]
zc = torch.cat([z, cond], dim=-1)
h0_flat = self.dec_h0(zc)
h0 = h0_flat.view(B, 2, self.hidden).permute(1, 0, 2).contiguous()
inp = zc.unsqueeze(1).expand(B, self.seq_len, -1)
out, _ = self.dec_gru(inp, h0)
return self.dec_out(out)
def reparameterise(self, mu: torch.Tensor, logvar: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
std = torch.exp(0.5 * logvar)
return Normal(mu, std).rsample()
def forward(
self, seq: torch.Tensor, cond: torch.Tensor
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
mu, logvar = self.encode(seq, cond)
z = self.reparameterise(mu, logvar)
recon = self.decode(z, cond)
return recon, mu, logvar

View File

@@ -182,21 +182,17 @@ async def scroll_train(req: ScrollTrainRequest) -> StreamingResponse:
@router.post("/verify") @router.post("/verify")
def scroll_verify(req: ScrollVerifyRequest) -> dict: def scroll_verify(req: ScrollVerifyRequest) -> dict:
from ai_mouse.scroll.generator import generate_scroll # Uses the bundled ONNX scroll model exposed via the public ai_mouse API.
# The legacy scroll_model.pt path is no longer wired in; export a fresh
# scroll_decoder.onnx via `python -m tools.export_onnx` to update.
from ai_mouse import generate_scroll
_, models_dir = _paths()
if not (models_dir / "scroll_model.pt").exists():
raise HTTPException(
status_code=400,
detail="滚轮模型尚未训练,请先在「训练模型 → 滚轮模型」中完成训练。",
)
paths = [] paths = []
for _ in range(min(req.n_paths, 12)): for _ in range(min(req.n_paths, 12)):
events = generate_scroll( events = generate_scroll(
req.start_scrollY, req.start_scrollY,
req.target_scrollY, req.target_scrollY,
mode=req.mode, mode=req.mode,
model_dir=str(models_dir),
) )
paths.append(events) paths.append(events)
return {"paths": paths} return {"paths": paths}

View File

@@ -7,8 +7,6 @@ import logging
from fastapi import APIRouter, HTTPException from fastapi import APIRouter, HTTPException
from pydantic import BaseModel from pydantic import BaseModel
from .deps import get_data_dir
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
router = APIRouter() router = APIRouter()
@@ -32,18 +30,19 @@ class VerifyRequest(BaseModel):
@router.post("/verify") @router.post("/verify")
def verify(req: VerifyRequest) -> dict: def verify(req: VerifyRequest) -> dict:
from ai_mouse.generator import generate # Uses the bundled ONNX model exposed via the public ai_mouse API.
# The legacy req.model_dir / data/models_v2 .pt path is no longer wired
# in; export a fresh .onnx via `python -m tools.export_onnx` to update.
from ai_mouse import generate
n = max(1, min(req.n_paths, 12)) n = max(1, min(req.n_paths, 12))
models_dir = get_data_dir() / "models_v2"
model_dir_arg = req.model_dir if req.model_dir else str(models_dir)
start = tuple(req.start) # type: ignore[arg-type] start = tuple(req.start) # type: ignore[arg-type]
end = tuple(req.end) # type: ignore[arg-type] end = tuple(req.end) # type: ignore[arg-type]
paths = [] paths = []
try: try:
for _ in range(n): for _ in range(n):
pts = generate(start=start, end=end, model_dir=model_dir_arg) pts = generate(start=start, end=end)
paths.append([[x, y, t] for x, y, t in pts]) paths.append([[x, y, t] for x, y, t in pts])
except FileNotFoundError as exc: except FileNotFoundError as exc:
raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=str(exc)) from exc raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=str(exc)) from exc

View File

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ import numpy as np
import torch import torch
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
from ai_mouse.coord import encode_trajectory from ai_mouse._coord import encode_trajectory
from tools.config import TrainConfig from tools.config import TrainConfig
from tools.models import TrajectoryFlowModel from tools.models import TrajectoryFlowModel
from tools.utils import resample_arc from tools.utils import resample_arc